Adding the right skills to your resume helps employers see your value right away. Both hard skills (specific abilities you've learned) and soft skills (personal traits) matter in your resume when applying for jobs.
Hard skills are the teachable, measurable abilities: things like software proficiency, data analysis, or knowing how to speak another language. They’re often backed by certifications or training programs and tend to show up in job descriptions as must-haves. If a role needs someone who can use Excel or edit photos, that’s a hard skill.
Soft skills, on the other hand, are how you approach work. Think communication, time management, or staying calm when priorities change. These aren’t always spelled out in the job ad, but they’re often what separates a decent hire from someone people actually want to work with.
Employers look for both types. Hard skills prove you can do the job. Soft skills show you’ll do it well—with others, on deadline, and without burning out the team.
You don’t need a fancy degree or certification to list hard skills on your resume. These are everyday, practical abilities you can build on your own that employers genuinely value.
If you can write a clean document, organize a spreadsheet, and build a decent slideshow, you already have this skill. Most employers expect basic comfort with Word, Excel, Google Docs, and Google Sheets, and you can learn the rest with free tutorials.
Resume example: “Proficient in Microsoft Word, Excel (formulas + tables), and Google Workspace tools.”
This isn’t just for data scientists. If you can turn a messy spreadsheet into a pie chart or summary, you’re ahead of the game. Employers love people who can find trends and translate them into insights—especially in sales (tracking performance), marketing (measuring campaign results), and operations (improving efficiency).
Skill example: You track your monthly expenses, put them in a spreadsheet, and create a pie chart of where your money goes.
Resume example: “Skilled in organizing data and creating reports using Excel and Google Sheets.”
Every job involves email. If you know how to stay on top of your inbox, write clearly, and use platforms like Gmail, Outlook, Microsoft Teams, or Slack to keep organized, you’re already showing professionalism.
Skill example: You set up folders, use filters to organize incoming messages, and know how to write polite, clear emails.
Resume example: “Managed 100+ weekly emails and used filters, folders, and calendar invites to stay organized.”
If you’ve ever run a social account with intention—posting regularly, using hashtags, responding to comments—that’s a skill. It matters in marketing, customer service, and any role that interacts with the public.
Skill example: You run an Instagram page for your hobby and know how to use hashtags and post at the correct times.
Resume example: “Familiar with Instagram, TikTok, and Facebook tools for posting, engagement, and comment management.”
Being able to juggle meetings, deadlines, and availability is huge. If you’ve used Google Calendar, Outlook, or even a shared spreadsheet to coordinate schedules, you’ve already got it.
Skill example: You planned a group trip and coordinated everyone’s schedules using a shared calendar.
Resume example: “Scheduled weekly team calls across time zones using Google Calendar and Zoom.”
If you’ve ever built a folder system in Google Drive that made sense to other people (and helped them find what they needed), you’re ahead of many. Organized files make teams faster and less frustrated. Anyone can learn this by watching file management tips on YouTube or exploring folder systems.
Skill example: You sort project files into folders by date or topic in Google Drive or Dropbox.
Resume example: “Created cloud folder systems for easy access to team documents and archives.”
Whether it’s comparing flights or digging into customer reviews, knowing how to find accurate information quickly, check if it’s legit, and summarize it clearly is powerful. In any job that requires thinking through options (like customer support, writing, and sales), this is gold.
Skill example: You researched the best places to stay on a budget trip and compared reviews, maps, and prices.
Resume example: “Skilled at finding reliable sources and compiling research for planning, writing, and decision-making.”
You don’t need to be a designer. If you’ve cropped, resized, or built simple visuals in Canva or another tool, that’s enough for many marketing or admin tasks where visual content helps teams stand out.
Skill example: You made a flyer for a local event or edited photos for a social media post.
Resume example: “Created simple graphics using Canva and edited product photos for use in marketing emails.”
If you’ve ever made a slide deck with bullet points, charts, and a clean design on programs like PowerPoint, you’ve got this skill. It shows up everywhere—from training new hires to pitching clients.
Skill example: You made a class presentation or a pitch deck for a side project using bullet points, visuals, and charts.
Resume example: “Designed and delivered presentations using Google Slides for reports and training sessions.”
Database management tools help teams keep track of contacts, projects, and data. If you can enter, organize, and update info in tools like Airtable, Notion, or a CRM, that’s a major plus. Free tools like Airtable have tutorials that teach the basics in under an hour.
Skill example: You created a list of contacts with names, emails, and notes, and kept it updated in Airtable.
Resume example: “Maintained customer contact database using Airtable and updated project trackers weekly.”
Soft skills don’t come with certificates, but they’re just as important as technical know-how. The good news is you probably already use many of these:
Can you write an email that makes sense the first time someone reads it? That matters. Employers rely on people who can explain things without needing back-and-forth clarification. You can improve this skill with tools like Grammarly or by asking someone to review your writing.
Skill example: You send a team update that explains deadlines and next steps in just a few short sentences.
Resume example: “Known for writing clear, professional emails and project summaries.”
Listening well saves time, avoids mistakes, and shows you’re engaged. If you take notes, ask smart follow-ups, and get things right the first time, say so.
Skill example: You listen closely during a training, take notes, and complete the task without reminders.
Resume example: “Strong listening skills; follows instructions with accuracy and attention.”
Getting things done on time—without reminders—is one of the most appreciated traits in any job. It signals you’re dependable. This skill is easy to develop with a calendar, checklist, or task manager app to stay organized.
Skill example: You always submit your work on time, even when juggling multiple tasks.
Resume example: “Consistently completed assignments on time and followed through on commitments.”
Small errors can turn into big problems. If you’re the person who catches typos or fixes formatting before submitting anything, that’s worth highlighting.
Skill example: You catch a typo in a team report before it’s sent to a client.
Resume example: “Detail-oriented; spotted and corrected formatting errors in project documentation.”
If you can hear critique, improve, and keep moving forward, you’re showing emotional maturity and growth mindset—two things every team values.
Skill example: Your boss gives tips on improving your writing. You try them, and your next draft is stronger.
Resume example: “Open to feedback; improved presentation skills after coaching and practice.”
If you don’t need someone checking in every hour to make progress, that’s a big advantage. Self-directed workers are essential, especially in remote or fast-paced environments.
Skill example: You’re assigned a task, create a plan, and finish it without needing help at every step.
Resume example: “Self-directed and able to complete tasks with minimal supervision.”
If something goes wrong and your instinct is to troubleshoot calmly, that’s a major soft skill. Every workplace has hiccups, and quick problem-solvers save the day.
Skill example: A delivery goes to the wrong address, so you quickly call to reroute it without delay.
Resume example: “Solved order tracking issues by updating customer records and reworking the process.”
When tools change (and they always do), you need to adapt. If you’ve taught yourself how to use new platforms without formal training, mention it.
Skill example: Your team switches to a new app, and you learn it in 30 minutes and start using it the same day.
Resume example: “Quick to learn new tools; picked up 3 new systems during company rollout.”
If you can work smoothly with all types of people—loud, quiet, intense, laid-back—you’ve got people skills. Effective communication and conversational skills are critical in team settings.
Skill example: You work on a group project with someone who is super chatty and someone who is super quiet, and you keep things on track.
Resume example: “Worked with diverse teams and adjusted communication style to fit different coworkers.”
Plans shift. If you can roll with that without panicking or missing a beat, you’re showing flexibility and calm under pressure.
Skill example: A meeting is rescheduled, so you adjust your calendar and shift your task list without falling behind.
Resume example: “Handled shifting deadlines and changes in workflow during product launch season.”
Some roles come with their own set of expected skills. These aren’t just for advanced professionals; if you’ve done similar tasks in school, volunteer work, side hustles, or past jobs, chances are you already have a few. Here are some roles and the skills that often go with them:
Marketing roles juggle creativity and numbers. You’ll need planning skills, content creation, and a handle on analytics to show you can move strategy forward.
Here are some connected skills:
Software engineers focus on building, testing, and maintaining software. Highlight the tools, languages, and teamwork strategies you’ve used to keep code clean and projects moving.
Here are some connected skills:
Financial analysts analyze budgets, forecasts, and reports to help businesses make smart financial decisions. If you work with numbers and reports, show your grasp of spreadsheets, data tools, and how you’ve used them to influence decisions.
Here are some connected skills:
Graphic designers turn ideas into visuals. They create materials for websites, ads, products, and print. While it’s largely about visuals, it’s also about communication, client feedback, and staying consistent with a brand. Showcase all sides.
Here are some connected skills:
In healthcare, people skills meet technical know-how. Registered nurses work directly with patients and medical teams. Highlight both your ability to care and your ability to keep records, respond in emergencies, and communicate clearly.
Here are some connected skills:
Knowing your skills is one thing, but showing them off the right way can be what actually gets you hired. Here’s how to turn your abilities into job-winning assets at every stage of the application process:
Read the job description closely. Choose 3–5 skills the company is clearly prioritizing and give short, specific examples of when you’ve used them.
Pro tip: Tailor your language to mirror what’s in the posting; it helps with applicant tracking software and makes you sound like a fit.
Use the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result) to walk through times you’ve applied your most relevant skills.
Pro tip: Have a couple of examples per skill so you’re not stuck repeating the same story twice.
Collect samples of work that show your skills in action. Add measurable results like “increased efficiency by 25%.” Show, don’t just tell.
Pro tip: You don’t need to be in a creative role to build a portfolio. Spreadsheets, reports, planning documents, before-and-after process improvements—those all count.
After the interview, send a thank-you note that includes another quick story or resource that reinforces your value. A helpful article or even an offer to complete a small sample project shows initiative and follow-through.
Pro tip: Send your follow-up within 24 hours while you're still fresh in the interviewer's mind.
To make your resume actually work for you, avoid these common pitfalls that can quietly sabotage your chances:
Saying you're a “team player” isn’t enough. Prove it with a sentence or an achievement. Get specific—say what tools you used or what result you got.
Instead of listing "Microsoft Office," specify which programs you excel at and how you use them.
Using the same list of skills for every job application is a quick way to get ignored. Customize your resume so the most relevant abilities rise to the top.
Instead of “Experienced in data entry, customer service, and social media,” do “Skilled in scheduling, patient communication, and EMR systems” for a medical admin role.
“Synergy,” “thought leader,” “results-oriented”—these phrases often sound like filler. Stick to plain language that clearly explains what you did.
Instead of “Results-oriented visionary with a passion for innovation,” do “Created a new tracking system that improved team productivity by 20%.”
It’s tempting to claim expertise, but it can backfire quickly in interviews. If you’re still learning something, say “familiar with” instead of “advanced in.” Honesty builds trust.
Instead of “Advanced in Adobe Photoshop” after one tutorial, do “Familiar with basic image editing using Photoshop and Canva.”
With the right tools and a little initiative, you can start growing your resume today.
YouTube, Coursera, edX, and LinkedIn Learning are packed with tutorials and classes. Even your local library might have subscriptions to online learning platforms you can use for free. Learning a new skill doesn’t always need years of practice.
Volunteer for tasks at your current job that push your skillset. Help a friend run their small business social media. Join a community group and manage their calendar or newsletter. Real experience is the fastest teacher.
Once you’ve picked up a skill, put it to work on a small project and include that on your resume or portfolio. Ask someone you helped to write a short testimonial or endorsement.
Don’t try to learn everything at once. Pick one skill you want to build each quarter. Research which ones are most in demand for the kind of job you want, and set specific, achievable goals like "complete Excel certification by June" or "learn basic HTML by summer."
Putting the right skills on your resume doesn’t just help you look good; it makes it easier to get hired. Start with what you’ve already done. Be honest about where you are. And keep learning—because skills are the one part of your resume that can always grow.
If you’re serious about leveling up your career, building your skills is just one piece of the puzzle. To start thinking bigger about your money, habits, and long-term goals, check out my no-fluff NYT bestselling book I Will Teach You to Be Rich.